12Th CHEMISTRY NCERT (CBSE) BOOK & SOLUTION

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✨ Application Include Following Chapters ✨

👍 Unit-1: The Solid State

> General Characteristics of Solid State

> Amorphous and Crystalline Solids

> Classification of Crystalline Solids

> Crystal Lattices and Unit Cells

> Number of Atoms in a Unit Cell

> Close Packed Structures

> Packing Efficiency

> Calculations Involving Unit Cell Dimensions

> Imperfections in Solids

> Electrical Properties

> Magnetic Properties

👍 Unit-2: Solution

> Types of Solutions

> Expressing Concentration of Solutions

> Solubility

> Vapour Pressure of Liquid Solutions

> Ideal and Non-ideal Solutions

> Colligative Properties and Determination of Molar Mass

> Abnormal Molar Masses

👍 Unit-3: Electrochemistry

> Electrochemical Cells, Galvanic Cells

> Nernst Equation

> Conductance of Electrolytic Solutions

> Electrolytic Cells and Electrolysis

> Batteries, Fuel Cells, Corrosion

👍 Unit-4: Chemical Kinetics

> Rate of a Chemical Reaction

> Factors Influencing Rate of a Reaction

> Integrated Rate Equations

> Pseudo First Order Reaction

> Temperature Dependence of the Rate of a Reaction

> Collision Theory of Chemical Reactions

👍 Unit-5: Surface Chemistry

> Adsorption, Catalysis, Colloids

> Classification of Colloids

> Emulsions, Colloids Around Us

👍 Unit-6: General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements

> Occurrence of Metals, Concentration of Ores

> Extraction of Crude Metal from Concentrated Ore

> Thermodynamic Principles of Metallurgy

> Electrochemical Principles of Metallurgy

> Oxidation Reduction, Refining, Uses of Aluminium, Copper, Zinc and Iron

👍 Unit-7: The p-Block Elements

> Group 15 Elements, Dinitrogen, Ammonia

> Oxides of Nitrogen, Nitric Acid

> Phosphorus – Allotropic Forms, Phosphine

> Phosphorus Halides, Oxoacids of Phosphorus

> Group 16 Elements, Dioxygen

> Simple Oxides, Ozone

> Sulphur – Allotropic Forms

> Sulphur Dioxide, Oxoacids of Sulphur

> Sulphuric Acid, Group 17 Elements

> Chlorine, Hydrogen Chloride, Oxoacids of Halogens

> Interhalogen Compounds, Group 18 Elements

👍 Unit-8: The d-and f-Block Elements

> Position in the Periodic Table

> Electronic Configurations of the d-Block Elements

> General Properties of the Transition Elements (d-Block)

> Some Important Compounds of Transition Elements

> The Lanthanoids, The Actinoids

> Some Applications of d- and f-Block Elements

👍 Unit-9: Coordination Compounds

> Werner's Theory of Coordination Compounds

> Definitions of Some Important Terms Pertaining to Coordination Compounds

> Nomenclature of Coordination Compounds

> Isomerism in Coordination Compounds

> Bonding in Coordination Compounds

> Bonding in Metal Carbonyls

> Stability of Coordination Compounds

> Importance and Applications of Coordination Compounds

👍 Unit 10 Haloalkanes and Haloarenes

> Classification, Nomenclature, Nature of C–X Bond

> Methods of Preparation of Haloalkanes

> Preparation of Haloarenes, Physical Properties

> Chemical Reactions

👍 Unit 11 Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers

> Classification, Nomenclature

> Structures of Functional Groups

> Alcohols and Phenols

> Some Commercially Important Alcohols, Ethers

👍 Unit 12 Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids

> Nomenclature and Structure of Carbonyl Group

> Preparation of Aldehydes and Ketones

> Physical Properties, Chemical Reactions

> Uses of Aldehydes and Ketones

> Nomenclature and Structure of Carboxyl Group

> Methods of Preparation of Carboxylic Acids

> Physical Properties, Chemical Reactions

> Uses of Carboxylic Acids

👍 Unit 13 Amines

> Structure of Amines, Classification, Nomenclature

> Preparation of Amines , Physical Properties

👍Unit 14 Biomolecules

👍Unit 15 Polymers

👍Unit 16 Chemistry in Everyday Life

Ciri-ciri Aplikasi ✨

✔ Bacaan Bijak UNIT

✔ Permohonan ini berguna untuk pelajar dan guru

✔ Simpan Memori

✔ Boleh didapati di mana-mana bila-bila masa

✔ Kemudahan Membaca Luar Talian

✔ Kemudahan Zoom

✔ Mudah Antara Muka Pengguna

Permohonan Selamat Termasuk Mengikut Bab-bab ✨

👍 Unit-1: Negeri Pepejal

> Ciri-ciri Umum Negeri Pepejal

> Amorf dan Semula Kristal

> Pengkelasan Pepejal Kristal

> Kekisi Kristal dan Sel Unit

> Bilangan Atom dalam Unit Cell

> Close Structured Packed

> Kecekapan Pembungkusan

> Pengiraan Melibatkan Dimensi Sel Unit

> Kesempurnaan dalam Pepejal

> Hartanah Elektrik

> Hartanah Magnetik

👍 Unit-2: Penyelesaian

> Jenis Penyelesaian

> Menyatakan Kepekatan Penyelesaian

> Kelarutan

> Tekanan Wap Penyelesaian Cecair

> Penyelesaian Ideal dan Tidak sesuai

> Sifat Koligatif dan Penentuan Massa Molar

> Massa Molar yang tidak normal

👍 Unit-3: Elektrokimia

> Sel elektrokimia, Sel Galvanik

> Persamaan Nernst

> Pengawalan Penyelesaian Elektrolitik

> Sel-sel elektrolitik dan elektrolisis

> Bateri, Sel Bahan Bakar, Kakisan

👍 Unit-4: Kinetik Kimia

> Kadar Reaksi Kimia

> Faktor Mempengaruhi Kadar Reaksi

> Persamaan Kadar Bersepadu

> Reaksi Pesanan Pertama Pseudo

> Ketergantungan Suhu Kadar Reaksi

> Teori Perlanggaran Reaksi Kimia

👍 Unit-5: Permukaan Kimia

> Adsorption, Catalysis, Colloids

> Klasifikasi Colloid

> Emulsi, Colloid Sekitar Kami

👍 Unit-6: Prinsip Umum dan Proses Pemisahan Elemen

> Kejadian Logam, Konsentrasi Bijih

> Pengekstrakan Logam Mentah dari Bijih Berpusat

> Prinsip Thermodinamik Metalurgi

> Prinsip Elektrokimia Metalurgi

> Pengurangan Pengoksidaan, Penapisan, Penggunaan Aluminium, Tembaga, Zink dan Besi

👍 Unit-7: Elemen-blok Blok

> Elemen Kumpulan 15, Dinitrogen, Ammonia

> Oksida Nitrogen, Asid Nitrat

> Fosforus - Borang Allotropic, Phosphine

> Phosphorus Halides, Oxoacids of Phosphorus

> Kumpulan 16 Unsur, Dioxygen

> Mudah Oksida, Ozon

> Sulfur - Borang Allotropic

> Sulfur Dioksida, Oxoacids Sulfur

> Sulfuric Acid, Elemen Kumpulan 17

> Klorin, Hidrogen Klorida, Oxoacids Halogens

> Senyawa Interhalogen, Elemen Kumpulan 18

👍 Unit-8: Elemen Blok d dan El

> Kedudukan dalam Jadual Berkala

> Konfigurasi Elektronik bagi Elemen Blok d

> Sifat Umum Unsur Peralihan (d-Block)

> Sebilangan Unsur Penting Elemen Peralihan

> The Lanthanoids, The Actinoids

> Beberapa Aplikasi unsur-unsur d- dan f-Block

👍 Unit-9: Komponen Penyelarasan

> Teori Penyelarasan Teori Werner

> Definisi Beberapa Syarat Penting Berkaitan dengan Penyambungan Senyawa

> Nomenklatur Komponen Penyelarasan

> Isomerisme dalam Komponen Penyelarasan

> Ikatan Penyambungan

> Ikatan dalam Karbonyl Logam

> Kestabilan Penyelarasan Senyawa

> Kepentingan dan Aplikasi Penyambungan Sebatian

👍 Unit 10 Haloalkanes dan Haloarenes

> Klasifikasi, Tatanama, Jenis Bon C-X

> Kaedah Penyediaan Haloalkanes

> Penyediaan Haloarenes, Harta Fizikal

> Reaksi Kimia

👍 Unit 11 Alkohol, Phenols dan Ethers

> Klasifikasi, Nomenklatur

> Struktur Kumpulan Fungsian

> Alkohol dan Phenol

> Beberapa Alkohol Penting Komersial, Ethers

👍 Unit 12 Aldehydes, Ketones dan Carboxylic Acids

> Tatanama dan Struktur Kumpulan Carbonyl

> Penyediaan Aldehid dan Keton

> Sifat Fizikal, Reaksi Kimia

> Penggunaan Aldehid dan Keton

> Nomenklatur dan Struktur Kumpulan Karboksil

> Kaedah Penyediaan Asid Carboxylic

> Sifat Fizikal, Reaksi Kimia

> Penggunaan Asid Carboxylic

👍 Unit 13 Amines

> Struktur Amines, Klasifikasi, Tata nama

> Penyediaan Amines, Harta Fizikal

👍Unit 14 Biomolekul

👍Unit 15 Polymers

👍Unit 16 Kimia dalam Kehidupan Seharian